Tel Aviv University 13–14 December 2026 ERC Synergy · MiDRASH

Wonders of
Computational Manuscriptology

An international conference on what computation is now able to read, sort and reveal in medieval Hebrew manuscripts — and on the questions it still cannot answer.

Handwritten text recognition Layout analysis Computational paleography Genizah studies Transcription alignment Language models for transcriptions Intertextuality
Conference poster: Wonders of Computational Manuscriptology, 13-14 December 2026, Tel Aviv University. Conference of the ERC Synergy project MiDRASH, with a drawn flowering vine on aged parchment.

Abstract deadline

15 October 2026

500 words maximum, bibliography included.

Full paper deadline

To be announced

For the ENTICS proceedings volume.

Conference

13–14 December 2026

Tel Aviv University, Israel.

Format

Posters & demos

Short presentations; every participant brings a poster.

Reading the unread

Computational research on medieval Hebrew manuscripts has advanced remarkably in recent years — in handwritten text recognition, automatic layout and segmentation, computational paleography, textual analysis and more.

This work is opening digitized manuscripts to scholars who could never have consulted them in person, and making it possible to trace the development of literature and scribal tradition across time and space. The consequences reach well beyond the manuscripts themselves, into history, culturology and the study of transmission.

Wonders of Computational Manuscriptology gathers this community around the results achieved during the first half of the ERC-supported MiDRASH project, and around the challenges still ahead in its second half.

Of particular interest: evaluations of computational results by humanists, and cases in which a human expert surpasses artificial intelligence — or the reverse.
Close view of a densely written manuscript page with brown and red ink, showing tears and losses in the parchment.
T-S 12.184, Cairo Genizah Collection, Cambridge University Library. Reproduced under CC BY-NC 3.0.

✦

Scope

What the conference covers

Methods for textual and para-textual research developed across computer science, set against the particular difficulties of Hebrew paleography.

Handwritten text recognition

Transcription models for Hebrew and Judaeo-Arabic hands, training on scarce ground truth, and error analysis on damaged and palimpsested material.

Layout & segmentation

Automatic detection of columns, lines, glosses, catchwords and marginalia — and what layout alone can tell us about a copy.

Computational paleography

Script classification, scribal-hand identification, dating and localisation, and quantitative descriptions of letterforms.

Textual analysis

Alignment, collation and stemmatics at scale; tracing recensions, citations and reuse across corpora and centuries.

Joins & reconstruction

Reuniting dispersed fragments, detecting joins across collections, and virtual reconstruction of codices.

Human and machine expertise

Evaluations of computational output by humanists — and the revealing cases where each side outperforms the other.

From ink to text

How a machine reads a folio

A recognition pipeline rarely reads a page the way a person does. It first decides where the text is, then where each line runs, and only then guesses at the letters — carrying a confidence score the whole way.

Several detached manuscript fragments arranged together, their torn edges nearly matching.
T-S 20.155, Cairo Genizah Collection, Cambridge University Library. Reproduced under CC BY-NC 3.0.

Format

A conference built around posters

Rather than a sequence of long talks, the two days run as poster sessions with short presentations and live demonstrations. Every participant is expected to produce a poster, so that the work stays in the room and stays discussable.

  • Short presentations introduce each poster to the whole room.
  • Extended poster sessions, with demos running alongside.
  • Proceedings published in Electronic Notes in Theoretical and Applied Informatics and Computer Science (ENTICS).
  • Discussion time deliberately protected — the evaluations matter as much as the results.

Organised within

The MiDRASH project

MiDRASH – Migrations of Textual and Scribal Traditions Funded by the European Union – European Research Council
Tel Aviv University – Blavatnik School of Computer Science and AI École Pratique des Hautes Études – PSL Bar-Ilan University University of Haifa

Bring us your fragment

Abstracts of up to 500 words, bibliography included. Abstract deadline: 15 October 2026.